Motorcycles have always been romanticized in American pop culture, from biker movies to popular anthems. Buying a motorcycle can be an exciting decision, but it’s important to know what to consider before making the purchase. This article will guide you through everything you need to know, from choosing the right motorcycle model to financing options and safety gear.
Have you ever wondered what factors you should prioritize when shopping for a motorcycle? With so many options and considerations, the process can seem daunting. But fear not – we’ve got you covered with our comprehensive guide to buying the perfect motorcycle for your needs and budget.
Key Takeaways
- Understand the different types of motorcycles and their unique features to find the best fit for your riding style and needs.
- Research financing options, insurance costs, and additional expenses beyond the motorcycle’s purchase price to ensure you can afford the total cost of ownership.
- Prioritize safety features like anti-lock brakes when selecting a motorcycle to protect yourself on the road.
- Test ride multiple bikes to ensure a comfortable fit and balance before making a purchase.
- Explore the benefits of buying a used motorcycle to save money while still getting a reliable ride.
Types of Motorcycles
When it comes to choosing a motorcycle, there is a wide variety of styles and models to consider. From the thrill of a sport bike to the classic appeal of a cruiser, the world of motorcycles offers something for every rider. Let’s explore the different types of motorcycles and their unique characteristics.
Sport Bikes
Sport bikes are designed for speed and handling, with a focus on performance. These lightweight, aerodynamic machines are perfect for riders seeking an adrenaline-pumping experience on the track or winding roads. However, their aggressive riding position and powerful engines may be more challenging for novice riders to handle.
Cruiser Bikes
Cruiser bikes are the epitome of classic motorcycle style, with their low-slung frames, wide handlebars, and comfortable riding position. These bikes are built for leisurely cruising and long-distance rides, offering a smooth and relaxed experience. While they may not be as agile as sport bikes, cruisers prioritize comfort and style over outright performance.
Naked Bikes
Naked bikes strike a balance between the aggressive nature of sport bikes and the laid-back charm of cruisers. These minimalist machines feature an upright riding position and lack the full fairings found on sport bikes, providing a more engaging and responsive riding experience. Naked bikes are often a popular choice for beginners and urban commuters.
Cafe Racers
Cafe racers are a unique breed of motorcycles that draw inspiration from the mid-20th-century European racing scene. These lightweight, agile bikes are designed for short bursts of speed and nimble handling, often featuring a low, forward-leaning riding position. While they may not be the most practical for long-distance riding, cafe racers offer a thrilling and stylish riding experience.
Touring Bikes
Touring bikes are built for long-distance travel, with features such as large fairings, comfortable seats, and ample storage capacity. These bikes prioritize rider comfort and stability, making them well-suited for highway cruising and multi-day adventures. While they may not be as nimble as other motorcycle types, touring bikes provide a smooth and relaxed riding experience.
Off-Road Bikes
Off-road bikes, also known as dirt bikes, are designed for navigating rugged terrain, such as dirt, gravel, and mud. These lightweight, high-powered machines feature tall suspension and knobby tires, making them well-equipped for exploring the great outdoors. However, off-road bikes are not intended for prolonged road use and are typically transported to their destination on a trailer.
Adventure Bikes
Adventure bikes, or dual sport motorcycles, offer a versatile solution for riders who enjoy both on-road and off-road adventures. These bikes combine the capabilities of off-road machines with the comfort and versatility of street-legal motorcycles, making them a popular choice for those seeking a well-rounded riding experience.
Considerations Before Buying
Before diving into the world of motorcycle ownership, it’s crucial to carefully consider how you plan to use your new bike. Will it primarily be for commuting through the city, casual weekend riding, or performance-oriented thrills on the open road? Your riding purpose will help guide you toward the right motorcycle type.
The riding conditions you’ll encounter are another important factor. If your daily commute involves navigating tight urban traffic, a smaller, more maneuverable bike may be the better choice. However, if you’re drawn to rural backroads or off-road adventures, an adventure bike or dual-sport model could be a better fit.
Ultimately, your personal preferences will play a significant role in the type of motorcycle you select. Are you drawn to a particular style or brand? Do you prioritize speed and performance over comfort? These are the types of questions you’ll need to ask yourself before making a purchase.
| Riding Purpose | Riding Conditions | Personal Preferences |
|---|---|---|
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By carefully considering these factors, you’ll be well on your way to finding the motorcycle that best suits your needs and preferences, whether you’re a seasoned rider or a newcomer to the two-wheeled world.
Research and Preparation
When it comes to buying a motorcycle, thorough research is crucial. Exploring motorcycle reviews and specifications online can provide invaluable insights into different models. Resources like Kelley Blue Book can also help you get a sense of fair market values, ensuring you make an informed purchase decision.
Speaking with experienced riders can also offer valuable perspectives. They can share insights into the pros and cons of various motorcycle types, helping you identify the best fit for your needs and preferences.
- Research suggests that around half of the problems with a motorcycle can be identified during an initial inspection, with the remainder typically surfacing within a few months.
- Researching prices of similar motorcycles on platforms like Craigslist and eBay can provide valuable insights for negotiation and establishing fair value.
- The cosmetic condition of a motorcycle, such as rust on the frame and fuel tank, plays a significant role in determining its overall value.
| Motorcycle Research and Preparation | Key Considerations |
|---|---|
| Online Reviews and Specifications | Gain insights into different models, features, and performance |
| Kelley Blue Book | Establish fair market values and negotiate effectively |
| Talking to Experienced Riders | Obtain firsthand perspectives on the pros and cons of various motorcycle types |
By conducting thorough motorcycle research and preparation, you can make a well-informed decision that aligns with your riding needs and budget. Leveraging online resources and seeking advice from seasoned riders can help ensure a smooth and satisfactory motorcycle purchasing experience.
Fitting the Motorcycle
When buying a motorcycle, it’s crucial to ensure the bike fits you properly. One of the key factors to consider is the seat height. Make sure you can comfortably plant your feet on the ground when sitting on the bike. This not only enhances your control and stability but also boosts your confidence as a rider.
Another important aspect to examine is the weight and balance of the motorcycle. Bikes with a lower center of gravity, such as cruisers, are generally more beginner-friendly than taller, top-heavy models. This is because the lower center of gravity makes the bike easier to handle and maneuver, particularly at slower speeds or when coming to a stop.
- Ensure the seat height allows you to comfortably reach the ground with your feet.
- Look for a motorcycle with a low center of gravity for easier handling and control.
- Consider your riding experience and personal preferences when evaluating the weight and balance of the bike.
Achieving the right fit between you and your motorcycle is essential for a safe and enjoyable riding experience. By paying attention to the seat height and the bike’s overall weight balance, you can ensure the motorcycle is tailored to your needs and abilities, enhancing your confidence and control on the road.
Buying a motorcycle: Engine Displacement
When selecting a motorcycle, engine displacement is a crucial factor to consider. Smaller, lower-displacement engines (250cc to 600cc) are often recommended for new riders, as they offer more manageable power output and are easier to handle. This makes them ideal for beginner bikes. However, some experienced riders may prefer a larger, more powerful bike.
Motorcycle engines can range from as small as 50cc to over 2000cc, with the most common sizes falling within the 400cc to 1000cc range. Single-cylinder engines typically range from 50cc to 700cc, suitable for small and entry-level bikes, while parallel twin engines have a range from 471cc to 1083cc, offering lightweight and versatile power delivery. V-twin engines span from 250cc to 2500cc and are commonly found in cruisers and touring bikes, and inline four engines range between 600cc to 1000cc, favored in sport bikes for high power and speed.
| Motorcycle Type | Typical Engine Displacement |
|---|---|
| Adventure/Off-Road Bikes | 250cc to 800cc |
| Beginner/Entry-Level Bikes | 250cc to 400cc |
| Cruisers and Touring Bikes | 700cc to 1800cc |
| Sport Bikes | 600cc to 1000cc |
For beginner riders, engine sizes between 250cc and 400cc are generally recommended, as they provide controlled acceleration and easier handling. Experienced riders, on the other hand, often prefer high-performance motorcycles with engine capacities ranging from 650cc to 1200cc. Larger engine sizes beyond 1000cc are favored by advanced riders seeking quick acceleration and high speeds, particularly in dirt biking.
New vs. Used Motorcycle
When it comes to buying a motorcycle, the decision between a new or used model can significantly impact your budget. While purchasing a used bike can save you money upfront, you’ll need to factor in the cost of any necessary repairs or maintenance. On the other hand, new motorcycles often come with advanced safety features and the peace of mind of a warranty, but the initial investment is typically higher.
Budget
Your budget will play a crucial role in whether you choose a new or used motorcycle. New motorcycle prices can range from around $5,695 for an entry-level model like the BMW G 310 GS to $19,799 for a premium touring bike like the 2024 Kawasaki Vulcan 1700 Voyager. Used motorcycle prices, on the other hand, can be significantly lower, with typical listings for a 2013 Honda CBR600RR around $9,105, a 2007 Yamaha FZ1 at $5,730, and a 2006 Triumph Speed Triple at $5,505.
Gear and Insurance Costs
In addition to the cost of the motorcycle itself, you’ll need to budget for protective gear, such as a helmet, jacket, and boots, as well as insurance coverage. These expenses should be factored into your overall motorcycle buying budget. Financing options are available for both new and used motorcycle purchases, but used motorcycles may have higher interest rates compared to new models.
| Consideration | New Motorcycle | Used Motorcycle |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Cost | Higher | Lower |
| Warranty | Included | None or limited |
| Safety Features | More advanced (e.g., traction control, ABS) | May lack modern safety features |
| Financing | Potentially lower interest rates | May have higher interest rates |
| Maintenance and Repairs | Newer parts, potentially fewer issues | Higher risk of maintenance needs, parts availability |
Ultimately, the decision between a new or used motorcycle will depend on your budget, priorities, and personal preferences. By carefully considering your needs and researching your options, you can make an informed decision that best suits your riding goals and financial situation.
Safety Features
When it comes to motorcycle safety, one of the most important features to consider is the anti-lock braking system (ABS). ABS is designed to prevent your tires from locking up during emergency braking situations, helping you maintain control and stability on the road.
While some experienced riders argue that ABS can hinder the development of proper braking techniques, it can be a valuable asset for new riders who are still learning the intricacies of motorcycle handling. In fact, studies have shown that ABS-equipped motorcycles have a significantly lower rate of fatal crashes compared to those without this safety feature.
Anti-lock Braking System
The anti-lock braking system works by continuously monitoring the speed of each wheel and adjusting the brake pressure accordingly. This prevents the wheels from locking up, which can cause the motorcycle to become unstable and difficult to control. Many modern motorcycles also feature lean angle-sensitive ABS, which adjusts the braking power based on the motorcycle’s lean angle for improved performance during cornering.
In addition to ABS, other safety features like traction control and cornering management systems can also enhance the rider’s control and stability. Traction control helps prevent wheel spin during acceleration, while cornering management systems adjust the bike’s performance to maintain optimal grip and handling while turning.
When shopping for a new motorcycle, be sure to research the available safety features and consider how they might benefit your riding style and skill level. Investing in a motorcycle with advanced safety technology can not only provide peace of mind but also help you become a more confident and capable rider on the open road.
Conclusion
Buying your first motorcycle is an exciting and life-changing experience. By considering the factors outlined in this guide, you’ll be well on your way to finding the perfect motorcycle to suit your needs, preferences, and riding style. Remember to always prioritize safety, do your research, and enjoy the journey of becoming a motorcycle enthusiast.
Motorcycles offer numerous advantages, from their exceptional fuel efficiency and maneuverability to the sense of freedom and thrill they provide. Whether you opt for a new or used model, carefully weigh the pros and cons to make the best decision for your budget and riding goals. With the right preparation and attention to safety, you can embark on an exhilarating adventure as a proud motorcycle owner.
As you explore the world of motorcycles, take the time to immerse yourself in the vibrant community, connect with fellow riders, and discover the true joys of this mode of transportation. The camaraderie and shared experiences you’ll encounter along the way can make the ownership experience even more rewarding. Embrace the excitement, stay safe, and get ready to embark on a thrilling two-wheeled journey.
FAQ
What types of motorcycles are available?
The main types of motorcycles include sport bikes, cruiser bikes, naked bikes, cafe racers, touring bikes, off-road bikes, and adventure bikes. Each type has its own unique features, riding characteristics, and intended uses.
How do I determine the right motorcycle for my needs?
When choosing a motorcycle, you should consider how you plan to use it (commuting, casual riding, performance), the riding conditions (urban, rural, off-road), and your personal preferences (style, brand, power).
What should I research before buying a motorcycle?
Thorough research is crucial when buying a motorcycle. Explore reviews and specifications for different models online, use resources like Kelley Blue Book to understand fair market values, and talk to experienced riders to gain valuable insights.
How do I ensure the motorcycle fits me properly?
Ensuring the motorcycle fits your body is essential for comfort and control. Pay close attention to the seat height, making sure you can comfortably plant your feet on the ground when sitting on the bike. The weight and balance of the motorcycle also play a role in how easy it is to handle.
What engine displacement is recommended for a new rider?
Smaller, lower-displacement engines (250cc to 600cc) are often recommended for new riders, as they offer more manageable power and are easier to handle. However, some experienced riders may prefer a larger, more powerful bike.
Should I buy a new or used motorcycle?
Your budget will play a significant role in whether you choose a new or used motorcycle. Purchasing a used bike can save you money upfront, but you’ll need to factor in the cost of any necessary repairs or maintenance. Financing options are available for both new and used motorcycle purchases.
What safety features should I consider?
Anti-lock braking systems (ABS) are a valuable safety feature that can help prevent your tires from locking up during emergency braking situations. While some experienced riders argue that ABS can hinder the development of proper braking technique, it can be a valuable asset for new riders.
